What Is NEET ?

NEET is an entrance examination in India for students seeking to pursue undergraduate medical (MBBS) and dental (BDS) courses in both government and private institutions in India, as well as for those planning to obtain a primary medical qualification abroad. Here are the important details about NEET.

Purpose Of The Body

The purpose of this is to simplify the admission process for medical and dental courses in India by replacing the multiple individual entrance exams previously conducted by states and institutions.

Eligibility Criteria

Candidates who have finished or are currently in the process of completing their Class 12 exams with subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English are eligible to apply for NEET. They must also be at least 17 years old.

Exam Structure

NEET is a traditional pen-and-paper test that covers subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Botany and Zoology).

The test primarily consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and lasts for three hours.

It is available in various languages, including English, Hindi, and several regional languages.

Scoring and Results

Each right answer will receive 4 points, and 1 point will be deducted for each wrong answer.
Ranking: A ranking list is created based on the scores to determine seat allocation in medical and dental colleges.

Admission Process

After the results are announced, candidates are required to take part in the counseling process organized by the Medical Counseling Committee (MCC) and the relevant state authorities to secure seats in colleges.

15% of seats in all government medical and dental colleges are set aside for the All India Quota, which is allocated based on NEET scores.

Key Controversies

Disparities in language and region: Initial challenges arise from language barriers and differences between state syllabi and the NEET syllabus.
Legal hurdles: Numerous legal disputes regarding the implementation, eligibility criteria, and reservation policies of NEET.
Coaching dependency: Criticism that NEET fosters a culture of coaching, putting economically disadvantaged students at a disadvantage.
Issues with exam administration: Cases of exam paper leaks and misconduct undermining the credibility of the examination process.
Concerns for mental health: The intense pressure and stress of NEET preparation contributing to mental health problems among students.

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