History

Geography

Polity

Environment

Economy

socioloy

World Affairs

International Organizations

International Relations

Mains Syllabus Topic wise

GS1

 

  • Modern Indian history, significant events, and personalities.
  • The Freedom Struggle, various stages and important contributions.
  • Post-independence consolidation and reorganization.
  • World history (events, forms of government, industrial revolution, world wars, etc.).
  • Indian society (diversity, issues related to poverty, development, population, urbanization, etc.).
  • Geographical features, climate, and natural resources of India and the world.
GS 2

  Polity, Social Justice, and International Relations

  • Indian Constitution (historical underpinnings, amendments, features).
  • Functions of Parliament and State Legislatures, structure of government.
  • Federal structure, devolution of powers.
  • Separation of powers, dispute resolution mechanisms.
  • Comparison of the Indian constitutional scheme with other countries.
  • Government policies and interventions for development.
  • Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections, issues in governance.
  •  
GS 3
  • Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment,

  • Security, and Disaster Management

  • Indian Economy (planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development).
  • Infrastructure, investment models.
  • Science and technology (developments and applications).
  • Conservation, environmental degradation, and climate change.
  • Disaster management and preparedness.
GS 4

Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude

  • Ethics and Human Interface: Essence, determinants, and consequences of ethics in governance.
  • Emotional intelligence, contributions of moral thinkers.
  • Public/Civil service values, ethical concerns and dilemmas in government.
  • Probity in governance, challenges of corruption.
  • Case studies on the above issues.
Essay
  • Philosophical topics: Reflections on life, ethics, morality, and human nature.
  • Socio-political issues: Democracy, governance, rights and duties, public policy, etc.
  • Economic themes: Development, poverty, inequality, and global economic trends.
  • Environmental concerns: Sustainability, climate change, and resource management.
  • Scientific and technological advancements: Innovations, their impact on society, and ethical dimensions.
Optional

Some popular optional subjects include:

  • Anthropology
  • Geography
  • History
  • Political Science
  • Public Administration
  • Sociology
  • Literature (in any language)

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FAQs

Shabbu IAS is a leading online platform specifically designed for UPSC aspirants, offering a range of detailed resources and tools to aid in exam preparation. Here are some key details about Shabbu IAS:

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is India’s central agency that conducts prestigious exams such as the Civil Services Examination (CSE) for recruitment into various government services like IAS, IPS, IFS, etc.

We offer comprehensive study materials, mock tests, video lectures, and personalized coaching for all stages of the UPSC Civil Services Exam — Prelims, Mains, and Interview.

The UPSC Civil Services Examination consists of three stages:

  • Preliminary Examination (Objective-type questions)
  • Mains Examination (Descriptive-type questions)
  • Personality Test/Interview

Yes, we offer full-length UPSC mock tests for both Prelims and Mains, designed to simulate the actual exam environment and help students assess their preparation.